What does a measure of concentration in geographic terms indicate?

A measure of concentration in geographic terms indicates the distribution of a feature across an area, which means it looks at how features are spread out or clustered within a given region. High concentration suggests that features are closely packed together, while low concentration indicates that they are more dispersed. This concept is fundamental in geography and GIS because it helps to understand spatial patterns and relationships among different geographical phenomena.

For instance, in analyzing population density, a high concentration of people in an urban area reveals insights about human activity, resource allocation, and planning needs. By examining concentration, geographers can draw important conclusions about social, environmental, and economic factors that influence the distribution of features within a landscape.

Understanding concentration aids in various applications like urban planning, environmental studies, and resource management by revealing key patterns in spatial distributions.