What does metadata support throughout the lifecycle of geospatial information?

Metadata plays a crucial role in the lifecycle of geospatial information by providing essential details about the data at each stage. This includes information regarding how the data was created, the methodologies used, and its intended use.

During the creation phase, metadata documents the processes and tools employed, ensuring that the data is reproducible and verifiable. In terms of management, metadata helps keep track of data updates, changes, and its current state, ensuring efficient organization and usability. Access is facilitated through metadata, often describing how users can find, retrieve, and utilize the data appropriately, thereby improving discoverability. Lastly, the usage aspect is supported by metadata that outlines the data's intended applications, limitations, and any relevant licensing or usage restrictions.

The other choices involve concepts relevant to specific functions or processes, but they do not encompass the entirety of the data lifecycle as effectively as the correct answer. For instance, focusing solely on creation and funding does not address the crucial elements of management and actual data access that are necessary for effective use of geospatial information.