What term describes the methods used to visually depict geographic information in maps and other formats?

The term that best describes the methods used to visually depict geographic information in maps and other formats is Spatial Data Visualization. This term encompasses a variety of techniques and approaches that enable the representation of spatial data in a manner that is visually understandable and useful for analysis.

Spatial Data Visualization involves not only the creation of maps but also other formats, such as charts, graphs, and interactive displays, that help to convey geographic information. It combines elements of design, technology, and geographic principles to represent data spatially in a way that facilitates comprehension and decision-making.

While Graphic Representation Techniques might intuitively seem appropriate, this term does not specifically address the broader context of spatial data, which includes the methods and technologies used in visualizing geographic information. Map Design Principles focuses more on the aesthetics and practical guidelines for creating effective maps rather than the overarching concept of visualizing geographical data. Cartographic Standards, on the other hand, refer to the guidelines and protocols for map-making and may not fully encompass the variety of visualization techniques available beyond traditional maps.

Ultimately, Spatial Data Visualization is the most comprehensive and accurate term that captures the essence of visually depicting geographic information across various formats.